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公共英語的考試語法講解

公共英語的考試語法講解

1.人稱代詞

主格:Iweyousheheitthey

賓格:meusyouherhimitthem

形容詞性物主代詞:myouryourherhisitstheir

名詞性物主代詞:mineoursyourshershisitstheirs

2.形容詞和副詞的比較級

(1)一般在形容詞或副詞後+eroldertallerlongerstronger,etc

(2)多音節詞前+moremoreinteresting,etc.

(3)雙寫最後一個字母,再+erbiggerfatter,etc.

(4)把y變i,再+erheavier,earlier

(5)不規則變化:well-better,much/many-more,etc.

3.可數詞的複數形式

Mostnouns+sabook–books

Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastory—stories

Nounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglass—glassesawatch-watches

Nounsendingino+sor+esapiano—pianosamango—mangoes

Nounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknife–knivesashelf-shelves

4.不可數名詞(單複數形式不變)

bread,rice,water,juiceetc.

5.縮略形式

I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heis

it’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc