最新五年高考英語知識點大全
a great/good many: a large number of許多。修飾可數名詞複數。
Im quite busy. I have a great many things to do. 我很忙,我有很多事要做。若複數名詞前有限定詞或其修飾的為代詞時,應加of .
①A great many of the books have been sold out. 已經賣了很多書了。
②A great many of them are out of work.他們很多人失業了。
able(可以的,有能力的,可能的)
①He is an able man.那人本事不小。
enable(v)使……能
②We must learn more to enable us to face all the difficulties.我們要多學知識以便能面對各種困難。
disable:有殘疾的,不能幹的;the disabled表示一類人(殘疾人)
able作詞根時
①可以……的,值得……的(有被動含義)
eatable可食用的,measurable可以測量、估計的;readable可讀的
②其他含義:conformable舒適的`、安逸的;suitable 合適的,恰當的
above,over,on
三個詞都可以表示"在……上",但用法不同。On表示與某物體表面接觸;over表示在某物體垂直的上方,含"佈滿、覆蓋、跨越"之意,與under 相對;above表示位置高於,但不一定垂直,與below相對。注意:與數字、數量、長度詞連用時,多用over,同more than。如:over10,000people一萬多人;表示年齡、刻度多用above,如a man above fifty五十開外的人;above zero零度以上。
習慣用語:well above average遠在一般以上;above sea-level海拔以上;the one above上面的一個;above all首先,尤其重要的是;over there 那邊; all over 遍及;over again 再一遍;over and over再三地
[應用]介詞填空
①There lay an umbrella______the table and some raincoats _____it.
②The mother held an umbrella______the boys head so that the sun wouldnt burn him.
③ There seemed to be a war and many planes were flying__ the city.