guess是什麼意思-guess的中文釋義及用法
guess基本詞彙
英 [ɡes] 美 [ɡes]
v.推測;猜中;以為
n.猜測;猜想
【詳細釋義】
v.(動詞)
推測，猜測，臆測
<美><口>想
認為，以為
猜(對)，猜中，猜到
估計，大概
相信
看，看透
讓某人捉摸不定
n.(名詞)
猜測，推測，猜想，臆測
估計，估(測)值
假定值
預言，預感
想法
誰也拿不準的事
【雙解釋義】
v.(動詞)
vt. & vi. 猜 form an opinion or make a statement about sth without definite knowledge
n.(名詞)
[C]猜測,估計,猜想 an attempt to guess
【常用短語】
用作動詞 (v.)
guess at (v.+prep.)
猜想 form an opinion
guess at sth
I can't guess at your name.我可猜不出你叫什麼名字。
Let us guess at the height of the building.讓我們推測一下這座樓房的高度。
Can you guess at the price?你能猜出這個價格嗎?
Ordinary people can only guess at the causes of the sharp rise in the cost of living.普通百姓對生活費用急劇上漲的原因只能猜測。
guess at wh-clause
Just guess at what he means.猜猜他是什麼意思。
I can't even guess at what you mean.我甚至連你是什麼意思都猜不出。
guess what
你看(引起聽話者的注意) see
He's a great fan of the Beatles—and, guess what, he's called his boys John,Paul,George, and Ringo! 他是披頭士搖滾樂隊的狂熱崇拜者——你看看,他給他的孩子都起名為約翰、保羅、喬治和林戈!
用作名詞 (n.)
at a guess
猜一下,粗略估計 without being certain or exact
At a guess I should say we are speeding fifty miles an hour. 我估計我們正以每小時50英里的速度前進。
At a guess there are a hundred people here. 估計這裡有100人。
At a guess,I should say she is about fifty. 據推測,我該說她大約50歲。
by guess
靠猜 depend on guess
Don't answer by guess. 不要憑推測作答。
She got the answer by guess. 她憑猜測得到了答案。
We drove by guess and by God. 我們盲目駕駛。
It's anybody's guess
誰也說不準 no one knows
It's anybody's guess who will win. 誰也說不準誰會贏。
It's anybody's guess who she'll eventually marry. 她最終將嫁給誰,還是誰也拿不準的事。
【常見句型】
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞
S+～(+A)
Think and guess.
想一想,猜一猜。
I don't really know,I'm just guessing.
我真的不知道,我僅僅是猜想。
She guessed right.
她猜對了。
I believe you have guessed wrong.
我認為你猜錯了。
用作及物動詞
S+～+ n./pron.
Guess this riddle!
猜猜這謎語!
Can you guess my weight?
你能猜出我的體重嗎?
She guessed my thoughts.
她猜中了我的想法。
Did you know Joe and Alice were secretly married?—Yes,I had guessed it.
你知道喬和艾莉絲秘密結了婚嗎?——嗯,我已猜到了。
I should guess his age at 40.
我看他有40歲。
She guessed the right answer at once.
她立刻猜出正確的答案。
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S+～+wh-to- v
Guess what to do next.
猜一猜下一步要幹什麼。
Can you guess how to do it?
你能猜到怎麼做嗎?
S+～+(that-)clause
I'd guess that she's about 30.
我猜想她大約30歲。
She guessed that the letter had something to do with her husband.
她猜想這封信與她丈夫有關。
I guess that you're tired after your journey.
我想旅行後,你一定累了。
I guess you're wrong here.
我想你這兒錯了。
I don't guess he will come.
我想他不會來了。
I'm too tired to get up,so I guess I'll just go on sitting.
我累得站不起身來,看來要一直坐下去了。
S+～+wh-clause
Guess how old I am.
猜猜我多大了。
Can you guess where he has gone?
你能猜出他到什麼地方去了嗎?
He guessed what I was thinking about.
他猜出了我的心思。
He could hardly guess what time it was.
他幾乎猜不出是什麼時間了。
They are guessing when the exam will take place.
他們在猜測什麼時間考試。
S+～+so/not
Is he right?—I guess so.
他對嗎?——我想他是對的`。
引出直接引語
“If you had come several minutes earlier, you...”said he.“I might have seen her,”I guessed.
“如果你早到幾分鐘,你…”他說道。“我可能就看到她了,”我猜測道。
用作賓補動詞
S+～+ n./pron. +to be/as n.
I guess you to be a retired army officer.
我猜你是位退伍軍官。
I should guess her age as thirty.
我猜她的年齡是30歲。
S+～+it+ adj./n. + v -ing
I guess it most dangerous your climbing the mountain alone.
我琢磨你一個人去爬山是很危險的。
I guess it sheer waste of time arguing about it.
看來爭論這件事純粹是浪費時間。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
I guess this hall to accommodate 1000 persons.
我猜這個大廳能容納1000人。
I guess this reading room to contain five thousand books.
我猜想這間閱覽室能放5000冊書。
用作名詞 (n.)
One man's guess is as good as another's.
大家都心中有數。
Take a guess! how old is Mrs. Jones?
猜猜看!瓊斯太太幾歲?
I'll allow you three guesses.
我將讓你猜三次。
Have a guess at the result.
估計一下結果。
Have a guess at the answer.
猜一猜答案。
Make a guess at the height of the building.
猜猜這樓房有多高。
You might have been able to make a guess at who she was.
你本來能夠猜到她是誰。
Make a guess as so how wide the building.
你猜猜這樓房有多寬。
【詞語用法】
v.(動詞)
guess的基本意思是從不肯定的、不充足的或模糊的含義中“猜”,可表示“猜”的動作“猜測”,也可表示“猜”的結果“猜出”“猜中”。
guess可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞如answer, riddle, thought, age, outcome, result等作賓語,還可接that或疑問詞引導的從句。guess也可接以動詞不定式或“to be/as n./adj. ”充當補足語的複合賓語。
guess用作不及物動詞時,常與介詞at連用,有“猜猜看”的意思,但並不表示“猜中”。guess後也可加right〔wrong〕,表示“猜對〔錯〕”。
在美國口語中,I guess(一般現在時)常用以表示“認為,想”,相當於I think或I suppose。後面跟從句,語氣較婉轉,也可以用so或not來替代前面句中肯定式或否定式的賓語。
guess可用於兩種否定形式:否定主句或否定從句。現代英語中多否定主句,即用於轉移否定句型。
n.(名詞)
guess作名詞的意思是“猜測”“估計”“猜想”,是可數名詞。其單數形式前面通常要用不定冠詞a。
guess常與介詞at連用,表示“對…的猜測”,在書面語中也可接as so。
【例句】
用作動詞 (v.)
I don't really know, I'm just guessing.
我真的不知道, 我僅僅是猜想。
We could only guess at her motives.
我們只能猜測她的動機
He guessed the number of the beans in the jar.
他猜出了缸裡豆子有多少。
I guess he was wrong.
我想他錯了
用作名詞 (n.)
I'll give you three guesses.
我讓你猜三次。
My guess is that he didn't come because his parents wouldn't let him do.
我想,他沒來是因為父母不讓他來。