初中英語總結大全資料
篇一：初中英語總結大全資料
初中英語重點句型大全
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比較級 and 比較級） 表示越來越怎麼樣 taller and taller越來越高
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Dont be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於 31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於…… 32 be careful 當心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原） 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛鍊對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : Im like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼 65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦（老師）
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: Im suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能透過考試
69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會透過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
Hes bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閒談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州？
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯 97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Dont mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名（單）每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄裡逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼 106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish （完成）+doing（名詞）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Dont forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭髮被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而準備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學（用於專業的）go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學） 127 good
way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth ones sth 幫助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時態）＋條件語態從句
eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的
Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國
147 in ones opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 ） 151 in the sun 在太陽下
152 increase 增加
eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名 ） 代替
eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學
154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
158 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣
159 Its +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣 Its +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣
160 Its +adj(for sb) to do（對某人來說） 做某事怎麼樣 Its +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣
eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English
161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意
162 Its important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: Its important to me
163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間
eg : Its time to have class Its time for class 該去上課了
164 join = take part in 參加
165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什麼保持什麼樣？
167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Dont langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學
173 learn from sb 向某人學習 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 學做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose ones way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎麼樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of (被動語態）由……組成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind ones doing 介意……做什麼
192 most +名 most of +代
篇二：初中英語總結大全資料
句子的基本結構
一、句子的基本成分
句子的基本成分有以下幾種：主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補語、同位語。
1、主語：句子的主體，全句述說的物件。一般由當，位於句首。
The boy needs a pen.
Smoking is bad for you.
2、謂語：說明主語的動作或狀態。由 The train leaves at 6 o’clock.
She is reading.
3、賓語：表示動作的物件。一般由名詞或代詞擔當，常置於謂語後。 He won the game.
He likes playing computer.
4、表語：用以表述主語的特徵、狀態、身份等。一般由擔任，置於系動詞之後。
He is a student.
We are tired.
注意：除了be 系動詞外，還有一些動詞也可以用作系動詞，
1)表感官的動詞: feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。
2)錶轉變變化的動詞: become, get, grow, turn, go等。
3)表延續的動詞: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。
5、定語：對名詞或代詞起修飾、限定作用的詞、短語或句子。
The black bike is mine.（形容詞）
The boy in blue is Jim.（介詞短語）
I have nothing to do today.（動詞不定式）
注意：1、當定語修飾不定代詞如：nothing , anything , everything , something 等時，定語要放在其後作後置定語。例如： I tell him something interesting.
2、不定式、短語或從句作定語時，也放在被修飾的名詞之後。例如： The boys who are in the room are playing games.
6、狀語：用以修飾adj. /v. /adv.及全句，位置靈活。
1、修飾形容詞或副詞時，通常位於被修飾的詞之前；
I am very sorry.
2、表示時間、地點、目的的狀語一般位於句子兩頭，強調時放在句首。 In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth.
They are writing English in the classroom.
3、一些表示不確定時間（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副詞狀語通常位於be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之後，動詞之前。
We often help him.
He is always late for class.
7、補語：補充說明賓語的情況。由n./adj./介賓/分詞/不定式等擔任。常位於賓語後。 （形容詞） She asks me to take an umbrella.（不定式）
The war made him a soldier.（名詞）
I find him at home.（介詞短語）
I saw a cat running along the wall.（分詞）
8、同位語：同位語是句子成分的一種, 它位於名詞、代詞後面, 說明它們的性質和情況, 它可以由名詞、代詞、名詞性短語或從句充當。
Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy.
I myself will do the experiment.
She is the oldest among them six.
二、句子的基本分類
1、按使用目的，句子可分為陳述句、疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。
1）陳述句：說明一個事實或陳述一種看法。例如：
Light travels faster than sound. 光比聲傳播速度快。（說明事實）
The film is rather boring. 這部電影很乏味。（說明看法）
2）疑問句：提出問題。有以下四種：
a. 一般疑問句：
Can you finish the work in time?
b. 特殊疑問句：
Where do you live? c. 選擇疑問句： Do you want tea or coffee? d. 反意疑問句：
He doesnt know her, does he?
3）祈使句：提出請求，建議或發出命令。例如：
Dont be nervous!
4）感嘆句：表示說話人驚奇、喜悅、憤怒等情緒。例如：
What good news it is!
2、按其結構，句子可以分為以下三類：
1）簡單句：只包含一個主謂結構句子叫簡單句。例如：
She is fond of collecting stamps.
2）並列句：包含兩個或兩個以上主謂結構的句子叫並列句，句與句之間通常用並列連詞或分號來連線。例如：
The food was good, but he had little appetite.
3）複合句：包含一個主句和一個或幾個從句的句子叫複合句，從句由從屬連詞引導。例如： The film had begun when we got to the cinema.
三、句子的基本結構
1、簡單句
1. Things changed.
2. Trees are green.
3. We don’t like children.
4. He gave his sister a piano.
5. I found the book interesting.
2、並列句
This is me
They must stay in water, or they will die.
It’s not cheap, it is very good.
It was late, so I went to bed.
四、句子的擴寫
1. The children played.
Lots of lovely children from China played happily in the park this morning.
2. The boy lent me a book.
The kind boy in blue coat lent me a very interesting book several days ago, and I love it so much.
句子的基本結構綜合訓練
一、指出下列劃線部分的基本成分。 2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you 5. Her job is to look after the babies. 8. The man over there is my old friend. 10. I must leave right now.
二、指出下列句子屬於哪種基本句子結構。
1. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
2. He broke a piece of glass.
3. He asked us to sing an English song.
4. We will make our school more beautiful.
5. Trees turns green in spring.
6. He came finally last night.
7. Her voice sounds sweet.
8. The meeting will be held in the meetingroom.
9. Mary handed her homework to the teacher.
10. He made it clear that he would leave the city.
三、寫出下列句子。
1、她學習很努力。
2、我昨天早上遇見了Lily。
3、五年前我住在北京。
4、你必須在兩週以內看完這些書。
5、布朗夫人看起來很健康。
6、這個主意聽起來很有趣。
7、我爸爸上個月給我買了一輛嶄新的腳踏車。
8、他的父母給他取名為John。
9、這個學校有一名音樂老師和一名美術老師。
10、我認為他聰明又有趣。
四、擴充套件下列句子。
1. I went to school.
2. I got a book.
3. He left.
篇三：初中英語總結大全資料
一、About Visits 關於拜訪
151. Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好，我能見格林先生嗎？
152. Do you have an appointment? 你有預約嗎？
153. Sorry, I dont. 對不起，我沒有。
154. Yes. At 3 pm. 是的，約的是下午3點。
155. Sorry, Mr. Green cant see you now. 對不起，格林先生現在不能見您。 156. Hes on the phone. 他在打電話。
157. Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在這裡等一下嗎？
158. Would you like something to drink? 您想喝點什麼嗎？
159. Tea, please. 我喝點茶吧。
160. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith is here. 格林先生，史密斯先生在這裡。
161. You may go in now. 您可以進去了。
162. Nice to see you, my old friend. 真高興見到你，我的老朋友。
163. How have you been these years? 這些年你怎麼樣？
164. Youve changed little. 你一點也沒變。
165. Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍記得那個聖誕節嗎？
二、About Language 關於語言
166. Do you speak English? 你會說英語嗎？
167. Yes, a little. 會講一點。
168. How long have you studied English? 你學英語多久了？
169. He speaks English fluently. 他講英語很流利。
170. Your English is very good. 你的英語很好。
171. You speak English pretty well. 你的英語講的很好。
172. Are you a native speaker of English? 你的母語是英語嗎？
173. My native language is Chinese. 我的母語是漢語。
174. He speaks with London accent. 他帶點倫敦口音。
175. He has a strong accent. 他口音很重。
176. I have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表達起來有點困難。 177. Im always confused with "s" and "th". 我常把s和th搞混。
178. Can you write in English? 你能用英文寫文章嗎？
179. Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的發音很好。
180. How can I improve my spoken English? 我該怎樣才能提高口語水平？
三、Talking About Activities 談論活動
181. What are you doing? 你在幹什麼？
182. Im reading a book. 我在看書。
183. Im cooking. 我在做飯。
184. Are you watching TV now? 你在看電視嗎？
185. Yes, Im watching Channel 5. 是的，我在看5頻道。
186. No, Im listening to the radio. 沒有，我在聽收音機。
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187. Where are you going? 你去哪兒？
188. Im going to work. 我去上班。
189. Who are you writing to? 你在給誰寫信？
190. Im writing to an old friend. 給一個老朋友。
191. What will you do this weekend? 這週末你將幹什麼？
192. Ill go to a concert. 我要去聽音樂會。
241. Hi, Joe, is it really you? 喬，你好，真是你嗎？
242. Hi, Ann. Nice to see you again. 安，你好。真高興再次見到你。
243. Its been a whole year since I last saw you. 我整整一年沒見你了。
244. Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起來還是那麼漂亮。 245. Oh, thank you. How have you been these days? 歐，謝謝。這段時間你好嗎？ 246. Not too bad. 不太糟。
247. But you sound so sad. 但聽起來你很悲傷。
248. Yes, I lost my pet cat yesterday. 是啊，昨天我的寵物貓丟了。
249. Oh, Im sorry to hear that. 聽到這訊息我很遺憾。
250. Thats all right. 沒事兒。
251. Have you seen Kate lately? 最近你看見凱特了嗎？
252. No, I have no contact with her. 沒有。我和她沒有一點兒聯絡。
253. I heard she got married last week. 我聽說她上星期結婚了。
254. Oh, how nice. Sorry, Ive got to go now. 那真好。對不起，我必須得走了。 255. So do I. See you later. Keep in touch. 我也是，再見。記得聯絡哦
193. Ill go on an outing with some friends. 我與朋友去郊遊。
194. Do you like traveling? 你喜歡郊遊嗎？
195. Yes, I like it a great deal/it very much. 是的，我很喜歡。
四、 About Age 關於年齡
196. How old are you? 你多大了？
197. Im twenty-two (years old). 我二十二了。
198. Mr. Smith is still in his forties. 史密斯先生才四十幾歲。
199. Im two years younger than my sister. 我比我姐小兩歲。
200. My elder sister is one year older than her husband. 我姐比他丈夫大一歲。 201. Hes the youngest in the family. 他是一家中最小的。
202. He looks much younger than he is. 他看起來比他實際上年輕得多。
203. I came here when I was 20. 我二十歲來這兒。
204. I started school at the age of 6. 我六歲開始上學。
205. My father is over 60 years old. 我父親已年過六十了。
206. Most of them are less than 30. 他們中大多數不到30歲。
207. I guess hes about 30. 我猜他大概30歲。
208. Shes going to be 15 next month. 下個月她就滿15了。
209. Theyll have a party for their 10th wedding anniversary.
他們將為結婚十週年開個晚會。
210. Hes still a boy after all. 他畢竟還只是個孩子。
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五、 Talking About Daily Activities 談論日常生活
211. When do you get up everyday? 每天你幾點起床？
212. I usually get up at 8 oclock. 我通常8點起床。
213. Where do you have your lunch? 你在哪兒吃午飯？
214. I have my lunch in a snack bar nearby. 我在附近一家快餐店吃午飯。 215. What did you have for lunch? 你中午吃些什麼？
216. I had a hamburger and a fried chicken leg? 我吃一個漢堡包，一個炸雞腿。 217. What time do you start work? 你什麼時候開始工作？
218. I start work at 8 oclock. 我八點開始工作。
219. What do you do at work? 你上班幹些什麼？
220. I answer telephones and do some typing. 我接電話和打字。
221. What time do you finish your work? 你什麼時候下班？
222. At 6 oclock sharp. 6點。
223. What do you do in your spare time? 閒暇時，你幹些什麼？
224. I like listening to pop music. 我喜歡聽流行音樂。
225. I like playing football. 我喜歡踢足球。
六、 Talking About Yesterday 談論昨天的事
226. When did you get up yesterday morning? 你昨天早上幾點起床？
227. At about seven. 七點左右。
228. I heard the clock, but I didnt get up until 9. 我聽見鬧鐘了，但我捱到九點才起。
229. I woke up seven and got up right away. 我七點醒了，然後馬上起床了。 230. I hurried to my office. 我匆忙趕到辦公室。
231. I had my breakfast on the way. 我在路上吃的早飯。
232. I was just on time. 我剛好趕上。
233. I was 10 minutes late. 我遲到了五分鐘。
234. I had lunch with a friend of mine. 我和我的一個朋友一塊吃了午飯。 235. I finished my work at 6 p.m. 下午6點我下班了。
236. I stayed and did some extra work. 我留下加了一會兒班。
237. The TV programs were really boring, so I went to bed very early. 電視節目很無聊，所以我早早睡了。
238. I read a magazine in bed. 我躺在床上看雜誌。
239. I didnt sleep well. 我沒睡好。
240. I slept soundly all night. 我整夜睡的很熟。
七、 Talking With Friends 與朋友聊天
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篇四：初中英語總結大全資料
1 see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at (感官動詞)+ do
2 （比較級 and 比較級） 表示越來越…… 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） a place of interest 名勝 4 agree with sb. 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一種/樣
6 all over the world = the whole world 整個世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴隨…… 8 as soon as 一……就…… 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for …求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) 11 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要什麼 12 ask sb. to do sth. 詢問某人某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……歲時
14 at the beginning of …的起初；……的開始 15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後；盡頭；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 at least 至少
17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause + 從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信
18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原） 能夠…… base on 以……(為)根據
20 be able to do sth. 能夠幹什麼
21 be afraid to do of sth. 恐懼，害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼 23 be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 24 be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth. 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as … 原級 … as 和什麼一樣 26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 遠離
28 be away from 從……離開 29 be bad for 對什麼有害 30 be born 出生於
31 be busy doing sth. 忙於做什麼事
be busy with sth. 忙於…… 64 be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼 32 be careful 當心；小心 65 be sure 表確定
be close to … 離……很近
66 be sure of doing sth. 對做某事有信心 33 be different from … 和……不一樣 67 be sure of sthdoing. 對做某事有信心 34 be famous for 以……著名 68 be sure that sth. 對做某事有信心 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好 69 be sure to do sth. 一定會做某事
36 be from = come from 來自
70 be terrified of + 名/動 doing 害怕…… 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 71 be terrified to do sth. 害怕做某事 38 be glad + to do/從句 做某事很高興
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣 39 be going to + v.(原） 打算，計劃，準備…… 73 be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事 40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in 在某方面善74 be worth doing 值得做什麼
長, 善於……
75 be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 41 be good for 對什麼有好處 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 be afraid that 叢句
43 be helpful to sb. 對某人有好處 76 because + 句子 because of + 短語 44 be in good health 身體健康 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事
45 be in trouble 處於困難中
start … with … = begin … with … 以…開始… 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣 78 between … and … 兩者之間
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 79 borrow sth. from sb. 向……借……
48 be like 像……
lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. 借給……什麼東西49 be mad at 生某人的氣
80 both = the same (as) = not different (from) 表50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見相同
原材料)
81 bother 打擾 bother sb. to do sth. be made in 在……生產或製造
both … and … …和……都 51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見82 by the end of 到……為止
原材料)
83 call sb. sth. eg: We call him old wang. 52 be not sure 表不確定 84 care 關心
53 be on a visit to 參觀
85 catch up with sb. 趕上某人 54 be popular with sb. 受某人歡迎 86 chat with sb. 和某人閒談
be pleased with 對…感到滿意 take sb. to + 地點 帶某人去某地 55 be quiet 安靜
87 come in 進來
56 be short for 表……的縮寫 88 come over to 過來 57 be sick in bed 生病在床
89 come up with 提出
58 be sorry to do sth. be sorry for sb. 90 communicate with sb. 和某人交流 59 be sorry to hear that 91 consider + doing 考慮做…… 60 be sorry to trouble sb.
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞
61 be strict in doing sth. 嚴於做某事 93 decide to do sth. 決定做某事 62 be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格
94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 63 be strict with sb in sth. 某方面對某人嚴格
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 1
do well in 在……方面乾的好
96 do wrong 做錯 drop off 放下（某物） 97 Dont forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。 98 Dont mind +doing /從句 /名詞. 不要介意……。
99 each + 名(單)每一個…… 100 end up + doing
101 enjoy + doing 喜歡
102 escape from 從……逃跑 103 expect to do sth. 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從……摔下來 105 fall in love with sb. /sth. 愛上…… 106 far from 離某地遠
107 find + it + adj. + to do 發現做某事…… 108 find sb./sth. +adj. 發現什麼…… 109 finish + doing（名詞） 完成做…… 110 fit to sb. = be fit for sb. 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 112 from … to … 從某某到某某
113 get /have sth. done 做完，被（別人）做…… 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb. = get on with sb. 與某人相處
117 get ready for = be ready for 為什麼而準備 get … back 退還……
118 get sb into trouble 給某人麻煩 119 get sb. to do sth. get out of 從……取出
120 get … from … 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告
122 give sth to sb. give sb sth. 給某人某物 123 go fishing 釣魚 go swimming 游泳 go over 過一遍；仔細檢查 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學（用於專業的）
go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學） 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb. 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時
132 have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地還沒回來 had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要）做某事 133 have fun + doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
135 have to do sth. 必須做某事 have sth. done 請某人做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth. 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have … time + doing have no time to do sth. 沒有時間做某事
138 have …(時間) … off 放……假
139 hear sb. +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb. with sth ones sth. 幫助某人某事（某方面）
help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
143 How about(+ doing)? = What about(+ doing)? （做）……怎麼樣？
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if: 是否 ＝ whether 146 if: 如果，假如(全部接一般時態)＋條件語態從句
147 in ones opinion = sb. think 某人認為 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of … 什麼在什麼的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東）
151 in the sun 在陽光下 lend something to somebody 把某物借給某人 152 increase 增加 176 iet sb. down 讓某人失望 153 instead of +（名）代替 177 live from :離某地遠 154 introduce sb. to sb. 介紹某人給某人 178 live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方 居住在某地 introduce oneself 自我介紹 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看 155 invite sb to do sth. 邀請某人做某事 180 lose ones way 誰迷路 156 It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某人花掉181 make a decision to do sth. 決定做某事 某人多少時間。 make a contribution to doing 貢獻給 157 Its + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說做182 make friends with sb. 和誰成為朋友 某事怎麼樣。 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點 158 Its + adj. + to do 做某事怎麼樣。 184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相 159 Its + adj. for sb. 對於某人來說怎麼樣。 185 make sb. /n. + n. 使……成為…… Its + adj. of sb. 對某人來說太怎麼樣。 186 make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人（某物）怎麼樣160 Its + adj.(for sb.) to do sth.（對某人來說）做187 make sb. /sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎麼樣 某事怎麼樣。 188 make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
Its + adj. of sb. to do sth. 對某人來說做某事太
189 make up ones mind 怎麼樣。
190 make … difference to … 161 Its a good idea for sb. to do sth. 對……來說191 mind sb. to do mind ones doing 介意……做是個好主意。 什麼 162 Its important to sb. 對某人來說很重要。 192 most + 名 most of + 代 163 Its time to do sth. Its time for sth. 到了該去193 much too + 形容詞 做某事的時間。 194 must be 一定 164 join = take part in 參加 195 need +名詞 165 just now 剛才 196 need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事 166 keep +sb. /sth. + adj. /介詞短語 讓什麼保197 need to do (實義動詞） need do (情態動詞） 持……
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate 167 keep out 不讓……進入
doing 168 keep sb adj. 讓……保持…… 199 no + 名詞 169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… 案 201 not … (形 、副）at all 170 key to … answer to … key 可以是答題或鑰202 not …at all 一點都不 匙 not only … but also … 不但……而且…… 171 laugh at … 取笑…… 203 not … either 表否定，也不 172 learn by oneslfe 自學 204 not … until 直到……才…… learn from 向……學習 205 offer / provide sb. with sth. 給某人提供 173 learn from sb. 向某人學習 206 offer sb. sth. ( offer sth to sb. 提供什麼東西174 learn to do sth. 學做某事 給某人 learn something by heart 背誦記熟 207 on ones way to … 在誰去那的路上 175 let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 208 on the one hand 一方面
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on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談 210 on time 準時 in time 及時
211 one day ＝ some day ＝ someday 一天，有一天
212 one of + 可數名詞的複數形式 213 one to another 一個到另一個 214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 215 part-time job 兼職工作 216 pay for … 付……錢 pay the bill 給錢，付錢
217 please + do pull … up from … 把……從……拉上來
218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb. 220 pool into = pore into
221 practice + doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth. to sth. 相對……更喜歡……
prefer doing to sth. 更喜歡去做……不願意去做……
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧願做…也不願
prefer sb. not to do sth. 更願意……
223 pretend to do sth. 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
224 rather … than 寧可……也不…… 225 regard … as 把……當作……
226 remid sb. about sth. 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
227 remid sb. of sth. 使某人想起什麼 228 return sth. to sb. 還什麼東西給某人 229 say to oneself 對自己說 230 say to sb. 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事 236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去？ 239 shock 使……震驚
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
243 some…others… 一些……另一些…… 244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始 245 stay away from 遠離……
start doing sth/start to dosth 開始做某事 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的'事去做下一件事 250 such +名 這樣 ，這種 251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to ones surprise 令某人驚奇 253 take classes 上課
take ones temperature 給某人量體溫 254 take sb to 把某人帶去
255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說② talk with 和誰說
③talk of 談到④ talk about 談論關於…… 257 talk with sb 和某人說話 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句
tell sb not to do sth tell a story 講故事
261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼
tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼 289 while +延續性動詞
263 thanks to幸虧，由於 290 why dont you do = why not do
264 thank you for +doing
291 will you please do will you please not do thank sb for sth 因某事而感謝某人 292 with ones best = with the help of sb 在某人265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
的幫助下
the more… the more…越…就越… 293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
266 the same…(名)…as
with ones help
as…(adj adv)…as 相同
294 work at…在某處工作
267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某295 work with sb 和某人一起工作 方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天 296 would like sth /to do sth the way to +地方 去哪的路
297 would you please +do
268 the way to…（地點） 到哪的路 298 yet :至今 ，用在否定句中
269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……
299 youd better do 最好做某事 = youd better adj +enough to 足夠…能… not do 最好不要做某事 so…that +叢句 太… 所以…
300 不定式 +v(原）
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 301 聯絡動詞（taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look271 travel with sb 和某人去旅遊
看起來/semll聞起來）+adj
272 try ones best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去302 名詞、副詞、 形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形做某事
容詞放在之前 ， 名詞 副詞放在之後
273 try to do sth 想幹什麼，但沒成功 303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 try doing sth 想幹什麼，已經做過了 much too 相當於 very ，修飾形容詞 274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 304 向賓語提問：Whom
275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大 305 向地點提問：Where 276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 開啟
306 向方式提問：How
277 upside down 倒著unless=if not 307 向價格和不可數名詞提問：How much
278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 308 向可數名詞提問：How many 279 wait for sb 等某人
309 向頻率提問： How often
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什麼 wait for 310 向時間段提問：How long sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少間 311 向時間提問：what time/when 3
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 12 向物主代詞提問：Whose
282 want to do sth 想做某事
313 向職業提問：what do/does……do
283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事
314 向主語提問： Who
wear out把…穿壞
315 在將來時中，……以後（用 in， 一般時態284 welcome to +…（地方） 歡迎到…… 中，……以後（用 after
285 what about +n /doing
316.Its time for sth. 該到做某事的時間了. 286 what if 如果……怎麼辦 What if +句子 Its time to do sth.(Its time for sb. to do sth) 該到287 what they will do = what to do
(某人)做某事的時間了.
288 Whats the matter ? = Whats the trouble ? = 317. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. Whats wrong ? 有什麼困難？
318. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 請(告訴)某人
3
(不)做某事.
319. make/let sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事.
320. hear/see/sb. do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事. 321. one… the other 只有兩個
some… the others有三個以上 one… another，another…
some… others，others… others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩餘的全部
1) 泛指另一個用another
2) 一定範圍內兩人(物)，一個用one，另一個用the other。
3) 一定範圍內三者，一個用one，另一個用one (another)，第三個可用the other，a third。
4) 一定範圍內，除去一部分人/物，剩餘的全部用the others。 時，也用others。
5) 泛指別的人或物時，用others當在一定範圍內，除去一部分後，剩餘部分但不是全部
篇五：初中英語句子翻譯大全
老闆要我查出明天飛機起飛的時間。 The boss wants me to find out the plane took off time tomorrow. 首先，我們需要買些食物。
First, we need to buy some food. 所有人都確切的說是。
Everyone be exact.
這件事永遠改變了我的生活。 It changed my life forever.
例如，機器人可以為人類作為危險的工作。
For example, the robot can work as a dangerous for humans.
從現在開始你就是我的搭檔了。 From now on you are my partner. 那個聰明的小孩會從1數到100. The clever child can count from 1 to 100.
人與自然和平相處時必須的。
Man and nature live in peace when necessary.
廚師們正在為晚餐做準備。
The chefs are preparing for dinner. 你能告訴我什麼地方下車嗎?
Can you tell me where to get off? 快點，坐上那輛公交車。 Come on, sit on the bus.
那個電話沒有接通。
The phone is switched on.
我們要多花時間和家人聚在一起。 We should spend more time together with my family.
你能告訴我如何到達那家旅館？ Can you tell me how to get to the hotel?
每天早晨，許多人清早起床鍛鍊身體。
Every morning, many people get up early in the morning exercise. 明天記得把我的筆記本歸還給我。 Remember to return my laptop tomorrow to me.
當你幫助別人的時候，你一定會很快樂。
When you help others, you will be very happy.
為什麼不放棄吸菸呢？
Why dont you give up smoking? 繼續，告訴我們那個有趣的故事。 Go on, tell us the interesting story. 這輛車會經過火車站嗎？
The car after the train station? 你多久和朋友遠足一次？
A: how often do you and friends hiking? 散步是自我的放鬆的一種好習慣。
Walking is to relax themselves a good habit.
我們可以繼續那個談話嗎？
We can continue the conversation? 突然間所有的燈都熄滅了。 Suddenly all the lights went out. 房子的價格總是在升高。
The price of the house is always on the rise.
那輛汽車在路上出毛病了。
That is something wrong with the car on the road.
當我長大了，我相當宇航員。
When I grow up, I am quite an astronaut. 你最好不要一個人在晚上獨自出去。 Youd better not go out alone at night. 課後記得把作業交上來。
Remember to hand in your homework after class.
因為我感冒了，所以我不得不躺在床上。 Because I have a cold, so I have to lie on the bed.
履行期間，每個人都很愉快。
During the performance, everyone is happy.
垃圾對環境有不好的影響。
Garbage have an adverse effect on the environment.
很多人無法享受英語學習的樂趣。